- constrained particle
- несвободная материальная точка
Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению. Академик.ру. 2011.
Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению. Академик.ру. 2011.
Particle physics — is a branch of physics that studies the elementary constituents of matter and radiation, and the interactions between them. It is also called high energy physics, because many elementary particles do not occur under normal circumstances in nature … Wikipedia
Particle in a box — In physics, the particle in a box (also known as the infinite potential well or the infinite square well) is a problem consisting of a single particle inside of an infinitely deep potential well, from which it cannot escape, and which loses no… … Wikipedia
Subatomic particle — In physics or chemistry, subatomic particles are the smaller particles composing nucleons and atoms. There are two types of subatomic particles: elementary particles, which are not made of other particles, and composite particles. Particle… … Wikipedia
Lightest supersymmetric particle — Das (bislang hypothetische) LSP ist das leichteste supersymmetrische Teilchen, das lightest supersymmetric particle in der Supersymmetrie. Es hat die für supersymmetrische Teilchen charakteristische R Parität . In Modelltheorien, in denen die R… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Constraint algorithm — In mechanics, a constraint algorithm is a method for satisfying constraints for bodies that obey Newton s equations of motion. There are three basic approaches to satisfying such constraints: choosing novel unconstrained coordinates ( internal… … Wikipedia
mechanics — /meuh kan iks/, n. 1. (used with a sing. v.) the branch of physics that deals with the action of forces on bodies and with motion, comprised of kinetics, statics, and kinematics. 2. (used with a sing. v.) the theoretical and practical application … Universalium
Newtonian dynamics — In physics, the Newtonian dynamics is understood as the dynamics of a particle or a small body according to Newton s laws of motion. Contents 1 Mathematical generalizations 2 Newton s second law in a multidimensional space 3 Euclidean structure … Wikipedia
Second class constraints — In a constrained Hamiltonian system, a dynamical quantity is second class if its Poisson bracket with at least one constraint is nonvanishing. A constraint that has a nonzero Poisson bracket with at least one other constraint, then, is a second… … Wikipedia
nature, philosophy of — Introduction the discipline that investigates substantive issues regarding the actual features of nature as a reality. The discussion here is divided into two parts: the philosophy of physics and the philosophy of biology. In this… … Universalium
First class constraint — In Hamiltonian mechanics, consider a symplectic manifold M with a smooth Hamiltonian over it (for field theories, M would be infinite dimensional). Poisson bracketsSuppose we have some constraints : f i(x)=0, for n smooth functions :{ f i } {i=… … Wikipedia
Lagrange multiplier — Figure 1: Find x and y to maximize f(x,y) subject to a constraint (shown in red) g(x,y) = c … Wikipedia